1/18/2024 0 Comments Mars perseverance rover![]() ![]() By the summer of 2012, a program that had been launching a mission to Mars every two years suddenly found itself with no missions approved after 2013. Budget cuts forced NASA to pull out of a planned collaboration with the European Space Agency which included a rover mission. ![]() Mission ĭespite the high-profile success of the Curiosity rover landing in August 2012, NASA's Mars Exploration Program was in a state of uncertainty in the early 2010s. The rover's goals include identifying ancient Martian environments capable of supporting life, seeking out evidence of former microbial life existing in those environments, collecting rock and soil samples to store on the Martian surface, and testing oxygen production from the Martian atmosphere to prepare for future crewed missions. As of Octo(UTC), it has made 62 successful flights and repeatedly has broken its own records for speed, distance and altitude. The rover also carried the mini-helicopter Ingenuity to Mars, an experimental technology testbed that made the first powered aircraft flight on another planet on April 19, 2021. It carries seven primary payload instruments, nineteen cameras, and two microphones. Perseverance has a similar design to its predecessor rover, Curiosity, although it was moderately upgraded. ![]() Following the rover's arrival, NASA named the landing site Octavia E. As of 18 October 2023, Perseverance has been active on Mars for 946 sols (972 Earth days, or 2 years and 8 months) since its landing. Confirmation that the rover successfully landed on Mars was received on February 18, 2021, at 20:55 UTC. It was manufactured by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and launched on July 30, 2020, at 11:50 UTC. Perseverance, nicknamed Percy, is a car-sized Mars rover designed to explore the Jezero crater on Mars as part of NASA's Mars 2020 mission. ![]()
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